Publication

Improving standards in the issuing and inspection of end user certificates (EUCs) and related documents would significantly contribute to preventing the diversion of small arms and light weapons (SALW) to the illicit market. This would limit the chances of SALW reaching conflict zones or embargoed destinations. Current international standards and national practices for the issuing and verification of EUCs and other types of supporting documentation, which are submitted when applications are made for SALW export licences, are not always adequate or properly monitored. Recent government and non-government-issued documents provide examples of failure to comply with international best practices in this area—leading to the potential for diversion.