Publication

Jun 2005

On June 1, the Dutch voters rejected the EU Draft Constitutional Treaty with a clear 62% majority. With this "No" vote, the Kingdom of the Netherlands put another stumbling block in the way of the ratification process. At the same time, the rejection reflected the Dutch citizens' displeasure, which has grown over the years, with the fundamental developments in the EU, in particular their supposed loss of influence, an increasing assertiveness of the big member states and an excessive financial burden on their country. The result of the referendum and the unyielding position of the Dutch with respect to the EU budget negotiations is an expression of the Netherlands' new attitude towards European integration.

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German (PDF, 4 pages, 48 KB)
Author Kai-Olaf Lang, Joanna Majkowska
Series SWP Comments
Issue 26
Publisher Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP)
Copyright © 2005 Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP)
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