Publication

This paper explores the historical roots and changing dynamics of Indian Ocean geopolitics. It evaluates the evolving matrix of intra-regional and extra-regional players as well as the comparative importance of varieties of power in the region: "hard" or "soft," "state" or "non-state," "land-based" or "sea-born." The paper then examines some of the long-term implications of these changing balances for the future of the region, especially in view of the concurrent rise of India and China.