Publication

This paper assesses the EU’s security perspectives on digital and transport connectivity, alongside EU-China relations. More specifically, the text assesses 1) the evolution of EU–China relations and how this is influenced by connectivity; 2) the major challenges and risks that Europe is facing in the domain of transport and digital connectivity; 3) how digital, transport and other infrastructure might affect military security in Europe; and 4) the instruments the EU is developing to enhance its security in an era of connectivity.